List of Textile Machineries are Used in Textile Manufacturing Process |Yarn Spinning Machines

In normal concept ”Engineering” means gathering of different kinds of machines . In case of textile engineering process also needs different kinds of machines to produce finished products means garments from fiber.

List of Textile Machineries are used in Textile Manufacturing Process:

In case of Fiber Preparation or Ginning:

Ginning Machines:

1. Saw ginning machine
2. Knife Roller ginning machine
3. Mecharthy ginning machine

Machineries List of Yarn Spinning:

1. Hopper bale opener or Bale plucker
2. Step clener or Ultra cleaner or Super cleaner
3. Verticle / Twine opener or cleaner
4. Hopper feeder
5. Porcupine opener
6. Kirschner beater
7. Cotton cleaner
8. R.N. beater
9. S.R.R.L. beater
10. Mono cylinder beater
11. Scutcher
12. Carding machine
13. Drawing Frame
14. Lap former
15. Comber machine
16. Simplex
17. Ring Frame
18. Cone winding machine/Auto coner 

Machineries are Used in Jute Spinning:

1. Jute 1st draw frame machine
2. Jute 2nd draw frame machine
3. Jute 3rd draw frame machine
4. Jute Slip Draft Spinning frame
5. Jute Apron Draft Spinning Frame Machine
6. Breaker Carding machine
7. Finisher Carding machine

Apron Draft Spinning Frame Machine | Jute Apron Draft Spinning FrameMachine | Bobbin Building Mechanism

Experiment name: Study on Jute Apron Draft Spinning Frame Machine.

Objects:
§ To know about the gearing diagram of jute spinning frame.
§ To know about Flyer rpm, surface speed of retaining r/r and drawing r/r.
§ To know about the bobbin building Mechanism.

Main parts Jute Apron Draft Spinning Frame Machine :
1. Retaining roller.
2. Drawing roller.
3. Tin cylinder.
4. Flyer.
5. Bobbin rail

Machine specification:
· Motor rpm = 1250.
· Motor pulley diameter = 8.5²
· Machine pulley diameter = 13.5²
· Tin cylinder diameter = 5.8²
· Flyer diameter = 1.8²
· TCP = 37T
· DCP = 49T
· Drawing roller diameter = 2.4²
· Retaining roller diameter = 1.3²

Calculations:

Fig: Gearing diagram of Jute Apron Draft Spinning Frame Machine

Fig: Bobbin Building Mechanism

Results:
Ø Flyer surface speed =  2441.07”/min
Ø Surface speed of retaining r/r =  83.06”/min
Ø Surface speed of drawing r/r =  1905.3”/min
Ø Surface speed of Tin cylinder =  55314.5”/min
Ø Draft =  23
Ø Draft constant = 1127.

Conclusion:
Apron drafting sliver spinning frame is very important and necessary M/C for any jute industry. So, we should learn about this experiment very carefully and sincerely.

Slip Draft Spinning Frame Machine | Jute Slip Draft Spinning FrameMachine

Experiment Name: Study on the Jute Slip Draft Spinning frame machine.

Objects:
1. To know about gearing diagram of the M/C.
2. To know about Flyer speed.
3. To know about surface speed of drawing, retaining r/r and Tin cylinder.

Main Parts:
§ Retaining roller.
§ Intermediate roller.
§ Drawing roller.
§ Tin cylinder.
§ Flyer.
§ Bobbin rail.

General Description:

• Machine manufacturer = JAMES MACKIE AND SONS.
• Model number = 14376.
• No of flyer per frame = 20 
• Draft range = 10-20 
• Machine pitch = 4.25²
• Flyer speed = 3000-4000 rpm.

Machine Specification:
o Motor rpm = 1450.
o Motor pulley diameter = 8.5²
o Machine pulley diameter = 11²
o Tin cylinder diameter = 6²
o Flyer diameter = 2²
o TCP = 50T
o DCP = 46T
o Drawing roller diameter =2.25²
o Retaining roller diameter = 2.5²
o Intermediate roller diameter = 1.375².

Calculations: 

Fig: Gearing diagram of Jute Slip Draft Spinning Frame Machine

 Result:
o Flyer speed = 13361.36
o Surface speed of Tin cylinder =  121120.07”/min
o Surface speed of drawing r/r =  910.35”/min
o Surface speed of retaining r/r =  64.42”/min
o Surface speed of intermediate r/r =  83.3”/min
o Draft =14.13
o Draft constant = 650

Conclusion: 

This experiment is very important for us to know and learn about the slip drafting sliver spinning frame. So, we should learn about this experiment very carefully and sincerely.