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Saturday 11 February 2012

Thread Path | Industrial Over Lock Machine | Study of Thread Path, MainAdjustment Points of Different Industrial Over Lock Machine andProduction of Sample

Posted at  03:28  |  in  regular

Experiment name: Study of thread path, main adjustment points of different industrial over lock machine and production of sample.

Introduction: 
There are many types of sewing machine. Some are used for special purposes such as bar tack machine, button hole making machine etc. This type of machines works in a cycle and so these are called simple automatic machine. Here we study on such a type of machine that is button attaching machine.

Objectives:
1.To know about the machine parts.
2.To know about the thread path.

Specification:
Name  : Industrial overlock m/c.
Types  : 3, 4 & 5 threads
Brand  : JUKI
Model  : MO-3614 (4 thread)
SPM  : 6500-8500
TPI  : 15-16 (3), 17-18 (4) & 21-22 (5)
Needle no  : 1 needle, 2 loopers (3); 2 needles, 2 loopers (4) & 2 needles, 3 loopers (5)
Needle name  : DCX1
Needle size  : 9, 11, 14, 16, 18, 20 & 21

Main parts:
1.Thread stand 
2.Thread package
3.Thread guide 
4.Disc type tensioner
5.Thread guides 
6.Needles
7.Loopers 
8.Thread cutter

Description:
Mainly over edge machines are overlock machines. In this type of sewing machines there are one or two needles and edge-trimming knife is at the front of needle. To make over lock stitch 2-5 threads are used. Usually SPM of over lock machine is 6500. But SPM of 8500 machines are also found. In this machine there also stretching (stretching max

1: 0.6) and gathering (gathering max 1: 4) systems during feeding cloth. Stitch is done up to maximum 4 mm length and stitch length may also be changed by push button. This type of machines can be used for sewing for both woven and knitted cloths.

Conclusion:
This type of machine can not be used for normal purpose. But for making a complete garment their importance can not be denied. Special care and sufficient knowledge is necessary for proper working. Otherwise faulty sewing may be done. I would like to give special thanks to our teacher. I am also grateful to our instructors. I think this will be very helpful in my future life.

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